|
Though
adopted in 1879, the Rhode Island State Flag was
only the third of the original thirteen colonies
to officially sanction a state banner. New York
and New Jersey had adopted official banners two
years earlier in 1876.
Almost 90
years after Rhode Island became the last of the
original thirteen colonies to form a union, the
General Assembly of the state adopted an
official design for a state flag. The colors and
design of the flag date back to colonial times
and the original establishment of Rhode Island
and the Providence Plantations under King
Charles II of England. The most prominent
feature of the flag, the anchor, dates back to
1647 and the Cromwellian Patent of 1643 when the
Providence Plantations were established. Later,
when a more liberal charter was bestowed upon
the colony, the anchor was again chosen for the
seal and the word "HOPE" was added.
The
colors, white and blue, were flown during the
American Revolution, the War of 1812 and the
Mexican War. The thirteen stars representing the
original thirteen colonies were also displayed
on flags flown by the Continental Regiments
during the Revolution.
Todays
flag is much the same flag that was adopted in
1897. Centered on the white field is an anchor
surrounded by thirteen stars. Below the Anchor
is a blue ribbon that displays the word "HOPE",
the state motto.
If you
want more information on the State Flags of the
United States, you might want to check
How Proudly They Wave: Flags of the Fifty States by Rita D. Haban. This book is
geared toward kids... and for adults like me who
want to know about the history and design
significance of the flags of all fifty states
but can't find this information in an expensive
encyclopedia. |