- Delaware was the first state to ratify the United States
constitution. It did so on December 7, 1787.
- Delaware shares a semi-circular border with
Pennsylvania. The border was drawn at the time of the
original land grants to William Penn from King Charles II
and the Duke of York.
- The nation's first scheduled steam railroad began in New
Castle in 1831.
- The United States battleship Delaware was commissioned
in 1910.
- Delaware is the only state without any National Park
System units such as national parks, seashores, historic
sites, battlefields, memorials, and monuments.
- Delmar is popularized as the little town too big for one
state. The community has the distinction of being located
partly in Delaware and partly in Maryland.
- The most historic site in Frederica is Barratt's Chapel
east of town. The chapel is where the Methodist Church of
America was organized in 1784.
- Today about 500 descendants of the original Nanticoke
Indians reside in Delaware. They celebrate their heritage
each September with the Nanticoke Indian Pow Wow.
- The log cabin originated in Finland. Finnish settlers
arrived in Delaware in the mid-1600s and brought with them
plans for the log cabin, one of the enduring symbols of the
American pioneer. One of the cabins has been preserved and
is on display at the Delaware Agricultural Museum in Dover.
- John Dickinson was called the Penman of the Revolution
for his writings on independence. His boyhood home is
preserved in Dover.
- Tradition holds the first time Betsy Ross's famous flag
was flown was at the Battle of Cooch's Bridge. This historic
site is located on route 4 in Newark.
- The Blue Hen chicken is the official state bird. The
hens were noted for their fighting ability. Delaware is
sometimes referred to as the Blue Hen State.
- The Lady Bug is Delaware's official state bug.
- Eleven years after the landing of the English pilgrims
the first white settlement was made on Delaware soil.
- In 1785 Oliver Evans of Newport invented the automatic
flour-milling machinery that revolutionized the industry.
- "Our Delaware" is the official state song. The words are
by George Hynson, music by William Brown.
- In total area Delaware ranks 49th in the nation. It
contains 1,982 square miles. It is 96 miles long and varies
from 9 to 35 miles in width.
- Ebright Road in New Castle County is the highest state
elevation at 442 feet above sea level. The lowest elevation
is along the coast at sea level.
- Thomas Garret lost his entire fortune in his battle
against slavery. He was sued by a Maryland slave owner and
fined for aiding a black family in flight. Over his
lifetime, Garrett reportedly helped more than 2,000 fugitive
slaves move through Delaware, an important stop on the
Underground Railroad.
- Rehoboth Beach is the state's largest coastal resort
town. Methodists who purchase the land for a summer camp and
meeting place originally constructed it.
- The 87-foot Fenwick Island Lighthouse was painted in
1880 for a total cost of about $5.00.
- Twelve concrete observation towers along the coast were
constructed during World War II to protect the state's
coastal towns from German u-boat attacks.
- Fisher's popcorn is a famous coastal caramel corn. It
has been ordered from as far away as Vietnam and Indonesia.
- The American holly is the official state tree. The tree
can reach a maximum of 60 feet in height and a trunk
diameter of 20 inches.
- The peach blossom is Delaware's official state flower
and has prompted Delaware's nickname as the peach state.
- New Sweden was founded as a colony in 1638 and is
recognized as the first permanent colony on Delaware soil.
- Winterthur Museum, Garden and Library, six miles
northwest of Wilmington features one of the world's finest
naturalistic gardens.
- Hagley Museum was originally the du Pont black powder
manufactory, estate, and gardens.
- The state's Coastal Heritage Greenway consists of a
corridor of open space running along 90 miles of coast and
spanning the area between Fox Point State Park and the state
line at Fenwick Island.
- Thousand Acre Marsh is the largest freshwater tidal
wetland in northern Delaware. The Chesapeake and Delaware
Canals border the marsh.
- In 1812 Port Penn was considered the best port in
Delaware.
- Augustine Beach was named for Augustine Hermann. He was
a Bohemian adventurer who mapped the Delmarva Peninsula and
surrounding areas in the mid-1600s.
- Odessa possesses one of the finest collections of late
18th- and early 19th-century architecture in the middle
Atlantic region. The center of town is on the National
Register of Historic Places and the entire town has been
zoned as historic.
- Barratt's Chapel is known as the Cradle of Methodism. It
was built in 1780 and is the oldest surviving church built
by and for Methodists in the United States.
- The 80-food Great Dune is the state's highest. It is
located at Cape Henlopen State Park in Lewes.
- The Maryland/Delaware boundary and the Mason-Dixon Line
divide Delmar. A double crown stone marker was erected in
1768 as the southern end of the only North-South portion of
the Mason-Dixon line.
- Horseshoe crabs may be viewed in large numbers up and
down the Delaware shore in May. The crabs endure extremes of
temperature and salinity. They can also go for a year
without eating and have remained basically the same since
the days of the dinosaur.
- The Du Pont Laboratories first produced nylon at its
plant in Seaford. This earned the town the distinction of
being the Nylon Capital of the World.
- In recognition of sportfishing's overall recreational
and economic contributions to the state of Delaware and of
the specific values of the weakfish (Cynoscion genus) as a
game and food fish, the state Legislature adopted the
weakfish as Delaware's State fish in 1981. This fish is also
known as sea trout, gray trout, yellow mouth, yellow fin
trout, squeteague, and tiderunner.
- Colonial blue and buff are Delaware's official state
colors.
- Delaware was named for Lord de la Warr. He was the first
governor of Virginia.
- The sheaf of wheat, ear of corn, and the ox on the state
seal symbolize the farming activities of early Delaware.
- The Delaware Indians were one of the most advanced
tribes of the eastern United States.
- New Castle County includes the largest population and
smallest area of Delaware's three counties.
- Wilmington's Delaware History Center is housed in a
renovated, art deco former Woolworth five-and-ten-cent
store.
- America's newest tall ship is ten stories high and 139
feet long. The recreation is the Kalmar Nyckel that landed
on the Christina River in 1638.
- Quaker merchant Thomas Garret is thought to be the model
for a Quaker farmer in the novel, "Uncle Tom's Cabin."
Garret and famed abolitionist Harriett Tubman worked closely
with Delaware's anti-slavery forces.
- The frying pan built in 1950 for use at the Delmarva
Chicken Festival is 10 feet in diameter and holds 180
gallons of oil and 100% chicken quarters.
- The Delaware Breakwater at Cape Henlopen State Park was
the first structure of its kind in the western hemisphere.
- The town of Milton was named after the English poet John
Milton in 1807.
Thanks to: Greater
Wilmington Convention & Visitors Bureau and the Delaware
Economic Development Office.
|
|