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| A type of joint tenancy of property that provides right of survivorship
and is available only to a husband and wife. One spouse dies the property
goes to the other spouse. Contrast with tenancy in common and joint tenancy.
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| A type of joint tenancy in a property without right of survivorship. Contrast
with tenancy by the entirety and with joint tenancy. |
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| Fees collected by lender for services provided by other companies, such
as an appraiser. |
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| A process by which a lender uses another party to completely or partially
originate, process, underwrite, close, fund, or package the home loan. See
mortgage broker. |
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| A legal document evidencing a person's right to or ownership of a property.
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| A company that specializes in examining and insuring titles to real estate.
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| Insurance that protects the lender (lender's policy) or the buyer (owner's
policy) against loss arising from disputes over ownership of a property.
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| A check of the title records to ensure that the seller is the legal owner
of the property and that there are no liens or other claims outstanding.
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| Total obligations as a percentage of gross monthly income. The total expense
ratio includes monthly housing expenses plus other monthly debts. Used to
help qualify a potential borrower for a home loan. |
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| See Monthly PITI payment. |
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| A fee charged each time the borrower draws on the credit line. |
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| Any means by which the ownership of a property changes hands. Lenders
consider all of the following situations to be a transfer of ownership:
the purchase of a property "subject to" the mortgage, the assumption
of the mortgage debt by the property purchaser, and any exchange of possession
of the property under a land sales contract or any other land trust device.
In cases in which an inter vivos revocable trust is the borrower, lenders
also consider any transfer of a beneficial interest in the trust to be a
transfer of ownership. |
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| State or local tax payable when title to a property passes from one owner
to another. |
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| An index that is used to determine interest rate changes for certain adjustable-rate
mortgage (ARM) plans. It is based on the results of auctions that the U.S.
Treasury holds for its Treasury bills and securities or is derived from
the U.S. Treasury's daily yield curve, which is based on the closing market
bid yields on actively traded Treasury securities in the over-the-counter
market. See adjustable-rate mortgage (ARM). |
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| A federal law that requires lenders to fully disclose, in writing, the
terms and conditions of credit, such as a mortgage, including the annual
percentage rate (APR) and other charges. |
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| A property that consists of a structure that provides living space (dwelling
units) for two to four families, although ownership of the structure is
evidenced by a single deed. See multi-unit housing. |
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| A fiduciary who holds or controls property for the benefit of another.
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